There are cases that kinship care works perfectly while others it brings a whole host of problems to the table. Every family has different dynamics.
Kinship care can be a less traumatic experience for some foster children. A number of families are able to provide care short-term and in some cases for the whole childhood. One situation I know about more recently is a grandmother who provided care for three of her grandchildren. While her daughter got off drugs and got her life together. Her mother was unclear if her daughter would be able to do what she needed to do for her children. She was willing to provide long term care for her grandchildren if the courts decided that the children could not return home. Her grandchildren lived with her for nine months until they were able to move back with their mother. This was a successful ending.
With some kinship care it can cause some problems and some major ones within the family. The family member providing care start to resent the birth parent because the choices that he or she is making in life. In some situations deep division and hurt feelings can appear (
read more about that here). This can lead to families choosing sides, not speaking to each other or tearing a family apart.
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I have seen this happen a lot. Family members step up and try to do the right thing for the children. The birth parent takes out her anger on the person providing care for her children. The birth parent can make it so difficult on the family member that she just gives up and the children go back to the birth mother. Also, some family members are only able or willing to help the birth parents out short term. When they see that the birth parent is not working at changing her life then they may decide that long term foster care is the answer.
Kinship all depends on the families involved and the challenges they face. I have seen a lot of kinship care fail and then the children are placed into foster care.
More reading:
What is Kinship Foster Care?
Social Workers Reexamine Kinship Care
Kinship Foster Care
The Legal Maze of Kinship Care