There are children of all ages in the foster care system who need temporary or permanent homes. Some of these children have special emotional or medical needs; some are sibling groups; others need a safe and loving home. In order to become a foster parent and welcome foster children into your home, you must be licensed.

Steps:

1. Determine if fostering is right for you.

Evaluate your situation. Talk with other foster families and educate yourself about the various types of foster parenting.

2. Call your local Department of Health and Human Services (see resource below) for information on licensing.

Note: In some counties, private agencies handle all foster placements. If you are in one of these counties, refer to the "How to" on choosing an agency.

3. Complete all necessary paperwork.

4. Schedule your home study with an approved caseworker.

5. Complete the foster parenting training required by your state.

Minimum training will include classes in basic parenting, CPR, and a rules and regulations class.

6. Sign contract with agency.


Tips:

• Stay open and friendly to caseworkers during the home study process. They want to help get you licensed.



• Be truthful. You might have something you feel is a "family secret" or shameful. It is possible they will find out anyway, especially if it has been recorded in the legal system. Caseworkers are used to working with many types of families.



• The licensing process may take months to complete. Be prepared.



• The paperwork is initially overwhelming. Take your time and complete one page at a time.



• You will be fingerprinted; everyone is.



• Delicate questions will be asked of you and others living in your home. Don’t take it personally.

Cautions:

• State regulations vary county to county even within states.



• Be prepared to interact with your foster child's birth family.



• Heavy documentation is required.



• If you are hoping to adopt through the foster care system, understand legal risk placements before you start.

Resources:

State by State Government Resources
Getting Started with Foster Care
State by State Training Requirements
Licenses and Categories
Legal Risk Placement
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Author: Michelle Vandepas
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